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Depression
Causes of Depression There are several causes of depression. Some people become depressed for a combination of reasons whereas in others, a single cause appears to trigger depression. Yet others become depressed for no apparent reason. Regardless of the cause, depression needs to be diagnosed and treated. Some of the various causes and triggers of depression are listed below. It is well established that the tendency to develop depression runs in families. If a relative has depression there is an increased chance that your offspring may develop this illness. This is similar to a predisposition to other illnesses, such as heart disease and high blood pressure. Biochemical Imbalance An imbalance of the chemicals in the brain that regulate mood and activity can alter someones thoughts, emotions and behavior. This can be corrected with the use of antidepressants in some people. Stress Depression is closely associated with stress and can occur at certain stages of your life, such as puberty, middle age or retirement. Stress resulting from personal tragedies, family breakdown and unemployment, can all contribute to your becoming depressed. Personality People with certain personality characteristics are more prone to depression. Depression occurs more commonly in people who are sensitive, emotional and prone to experience feelings that are upsetting to them. Perfectionists who set high standards for themselves and others, and who find it difficult to adjust their ideas and standards to changing circumstances, are often easily depressed. Also, those who are very dependent on others are susceptible to depression if they are let down. Other Illnesses Long term or sudden illness can bring on or aggravate depression. Strokes, cancer, Parkinsons and other hormonal disorders are examples of illnesses that may relate to depressive disorders. Medications Certain drugs used to treat high blood pressure and arthritis can cause depressive symptoms. Also, combinations of unrelated drugs can lead to depression, hence it is important that each doctor knows exactly what medications are currently being taken before they prescribe another one. Previous Depressive Episodes Once you have experienced an episode of major depression, you may be more likely to develop another depression in the future. You may also be at risk for other mental health problems. Learnt Response In some cases, people exposed to repeated losses or stresses throughout their lives lose their optimism and feel helpless and depressed.
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